Securities Lawyers Gone Wild l Three-Time Felon & Lawyer Indicted

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April 6, 2014, Texas attorney Richard Plato was  indicted  for mail fraud and securities fraud.

Plato is a disbarred attorney who has been convicted in three separate criminal cases, including money laundering and wire fraud in the collapse of a large Florida insurer.  

The indictment of Plato by a Texas grand jury is for seven counts of mail fraud and two counts of securities fraud. Richard Plato, the owner of Momentum Production Corp. of Baytown, allegedly

SEC Charges Hedge Fund Manager l Brenda Hamilton Attorney

On April 4, 2014, the Securities and Exchange Commission filed suit in United States District Court in Dallas, Texas, alleging that, from October 2009 to June 2012, Matthew D. Sample of San Diego, California used his hedge fund to raise almost $1 million from five investors based on representations

Contemporaneous Private & Public Offerings l By Brenda Hamilton Attorney

Issuers often require capital during the going public process for their operations until their registration statement on Form S-1 is declared effective.  The SEC’s integration doctrine addresses the circumstances under which an issuer can raise capital privately while a registration statement is pending for a public offering.

The integration doctrine under was created to prevent companies from improperly avoiding

Form 3, 4 & 5 Filing Requirements l By: Brenda Hamilton Attorney

Upon completion of a going public transaction, officers, directors and certain shareholders have new rules and regulations they must comply with. These include the filing of beneficial ownership reports on Forms 3, 4 & 5. Each officer, director and 10% shareholder of a company with a class of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1934 must file a Form 3 disclosing the number of shares of the public company’s common stock he or she beneficially holdss.

The SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System

Most documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), are required to be filed electronically using the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”). Additionally, public companies filing on EDGAR must tag their financial data using

Securities Attorneys Gone Wild l John Briner

On February 3, 2014, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) announced the filing of stop order proceedings against 20 purported mining companies for providing false information in their registration statements. Of the 20 registration statements, 18 were opined upon by the same attorney, Diane Dalmy, who is the subject of a pending SEC proceeding. Additionally, in June and July of last year, 17 of these 20 issuers subject to the registration

Crowdfunding Confusion

Crowdfunding is a term used to describe an evolving method of raising money through the Internet.While crowdfunding can be used to raise funds for many things, it generally has not been used as a means to offer and sell securities.This has caused some confusion about the legality of crowdfunding for some market participants.

DTC Chills: A Big Conspiracy or Fraud l Securities Lawyer 101Blog

The Depository Trust Company (DTC) is the only stock depository in the United States.When DTC provides services as the depository for an issuer’s securities, its securities can trade electronically. Without DTC eligibility, it is almost impossible for an issuer to establish an active market in its stock. Issuers must satisfy specific criteria

SEC Charges Dewey & LeBoeu Executives with Securities Fraud

On March 6, 2014, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) announces charges against five executives at Dewey & LeBoeuf,and finance professionals. They are are accused of facilitating a $150 million fraudulent bond offering by Dewey & LeBoeuf, the international law firm where they worked. The SEC alleges that the five turned to accounting fraud when the firm needed money to weather the economic recession and steep costs from a merger.

Fearful that declining revenue might cause its bank lenders to cut off

Form S-1 Risk Factor Disclosures l Securities Lawyer 101

The Securities Act of 1933 is often called the “truth in securities” law.It has two basic objectives: to require that investors receive financial and other important information about securities being offered for sale, and to prohibit deceit, misrepresentation, and other fraud in the sale of securities.

 

When an issuer files a Form S-1, it must provide disclosures about its business plan, its operating history, financial statements and risk factors. Risk factors are a primary part of Form S-1 registration statement disclosures.Item 503 of

XBRL Interactive Data l Securitis Lawyer 101

The use of eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) interactive data is intended to improve the accessibility of financial information to investors by making the information inexpensive and easier to use.  XBRL interactive data uses a standardized set of tags to consistently identify data in embedded text.  Issuers must identify each piece of data in its financial statements according to a standard list of tags assigned to the particular type of data.  Using XBRL, the issuer must “tag” financial information so that software applications will automatically recognize the information.

By tagging the information, investors and shareholders are able to locate, download and

Ask Go Public 101 l OTC Pink Sheet l Q & A

Q. What are the benefits of  listing on the OTCMarkets OTC Pink Sheets?

 

A.  There are a couple of benefits for companies opting to list on the OTC Pink Sheets.

Pink Sheet listings are much less expensive and the disclosure requriements are less stringent than a listing on the OTCMarkets OTCQB because audited financial statements are not required.  Despite that audited financial statements are not required, issuers who publish the information required by the OTCMarkets Pink Sheet Disclosure Guideslines provide transparency to investors and comply with SEC Rule 15c-211.

 

Direct Public Offering Checklist

For companies that have a reasonable time schedule for going public, a direct public offering provides an appealing option.  In direct public offering, a company’s shares are sold directly to investors by management, rather than through an underwriter.   A direct public offering dramatically reduces the costs and risks associated with a reverse merger.  Companies using a direct public offering in their going public transaction should consider these pointers.

Stockholders Requirements in Direct Public Offerings.

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) requires that a company’s securities develop an orderly and liquid market.  To meet this requirement you must have a shareholder base of at least 20 non-affiliated stockholders who have somewhat

SEC Charges Hedge Fund Manager l Securities Lawyer 101 Blog

On April 4, 2014, the Securities and Exchange Commission filed suit in United States District Court in Dallas, Texas, alleging that, from October 2009 to June 2012, Matthew D. Sample of San Diego, California raised almost $1 million from five investors based on representations that he would use their money to trade on the investors’ behalf. Instead, the Commission alleges that he fraudulently
diverted approximately one-third of the money for his personal use and to make payments to other

SEC Charges Ponzi Scheme Operator Using YouTube l Securities Lawyer 101

On April 8, 2014, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced fraud charges and an asset freeze against the operators of a South Florida-based Ponzi scheme targeting investors through YouTube videos and selling them investments in a product called virtual concierge machines (VCMs)
that would purportedly generate guaranteed returns of 300 to 500 percent in four years.  In a parallel

Pocket Games Form S-1 Registration Statement Is Effective l Securities Lawyer 101

Pocket Games, Inc., a mobile game developer, announced today that the Company’s Form S-1 registration statement has been declared effective
by the Securities Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Pocket Games, Inc is now a reporting company

Direct Public Offerings and Alternative Going Public Structures

Private companies seeking to go public often use a direct public offering (“Direct Public Offering”).  Unlike an Initial Public Offering (“IPO”), a Direct Public Offering allows an issuer to sell its shares

Sponsoring Market Makers And Going Public

The last step in going public transactions is most often obtaining a stock trading or ticker symbol from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). For a company to obtain a ticker, a market maker must submit a Form 211 on the issuer’s behalf to the Finance Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). This last step is required of all companies including those filing Form S-1 registration statements with the SEC.

Only a Market Maker can submit a Form 211 to obtain a

Securities Registration and the Emerging Growth Company

If a private company undertakes a public offering, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) requires the private company to file a registration statement with the SEC before it may offer its securities for sale to the public. The registered offering can be a direct public offering for a company that chooses to go public directly or an initial public offering (“IPO”) for  company conducting an underwritten public offering.

The company may not sell the securities covered

Form 10-Q Quarterly Reports

Public companies with a class of securities registered under Section 12 or subject to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are subject to the periodic and current reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act. The Exchange Act contains ongoing disclosure requirements that provide investors with current information on an ongoing basis. These include an obligation to file periodic reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

Form 10-Q is required for specified events and the reports on the form must comply with a variety of SEC disclosure